How to Care for and Clean Upholstered Furniture

How to Care for and Clean Upholstered Furniture

Upholstered furniture adds warmth and style to any room. However, it also collects dust, pet hair, food crumbs, and stains over time. Regular care not only keeps it looking fresh but also extends its life. Fortunately, keeping your furniture clean doesn’t require fancy tools or expensive products.

Start with Regular Maintenance

The first step in caring for your upholstered furniture is regular maintenance. Vacuum your furniture once a week to remove dust and debris. Use the upholstery attachment on your vacuum cleaner to gently clean the surface and crevices. If your sofa has removable cushions, be sure to vacuum both sides.

In addition, rotate and fluff your cushions often. This helps maintain their shape and prevents uneven wear. Over time, cushions may sag if left in the same position. Switching them around ensures balanced use.

Spot Clean Immediately

Spills happen. Whether it’s coffee, wine, or juice, act fast. The longer a stain sits, the harder it becomes to remove. Blot—don’t rub—the spill with a clean, dry cloth. This helps absorb the liquid without pushing it deeper into the fabric.

Next, use a damp cloth with mild soap and water to gently dab the area. Always test a small, hidden spot first to avoid damage. For grease or oil stains, sprinkle baking soda on the spot and let it sit for 15 minutes before vacuuming.

Know Your Fabric

Before using any cleaning product, check the furniture’s care label. Most upholstered furniture has a tag with codes:

  • W: Water-based cleaner is safe.

  • S: Use solvent-based cleaner only.

  • WS: Either type of cleaner is fine.

  • X: Vacuum only; no water or solvents.

Knowing this prevents damage and ensures the right cleaning method.

Use Fabric Protectors

To add an extra layer of defense, consider applying a fabric protector. These sprays help resist stains and make cleaning easier. Many sofas already come treated with a protective coating. If not, choose a product suitable for your furniture’s fabric type.

However, always follow the instructions on the product and ventilate the area well during application.

Deep Clean Occasionally

Even with regular upkeep, your furniture needs deep cleaning. Depending on use, deep clean every 6 to 12 months. You can hire professionals or rent an upholstery cleaner for the job. Steam cleaning works well on most fabrics but may not suit delicate materials.

If you choose to do it yourself, follow the machine’s guide carefully. Avoid over-wetting the fabric and allow it to dry completely before use.

Protect from Sunlight and Pets

Sunlight fades fabric over time. Keep your furniture away from direct sunlight, or use curtains to block UV rays. This helps preserve the color and quality of the fabric.

If you have pets, use washable covers to protect your furniture. Pet fur, claws, and dirt can wear down fabric quickly. Training your pets to stay off the furniture is another effective option.

Final Thoughts

Caring for upholstered furniture doesn’t have to be a chore. With regular vacuuming, quick action on spills, and occasional deep cleaning, you can keep your pieces looking great for years. Don’t forget to rotate cushions and protect the fabric from sun and pet damage.

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